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Psychology and Clinical Psychology: Evaluating Sources

Guide to Psychology resources for students at Long Island University.

Evaluating Sources Tutorials

Useful Books

Evaluating Your Research Sources

Anytime you are considering using a particular resource in a research paper or other project it's important to evaluate the quality of this resource.
Below are five specific criteria to use when deciding if a resource should be included in your assignment. This evaluation checklist is based on Meriam Library at Cal State University Chico's "Evaluating Information: Applying the CRAAP Test" (2010).

Currency

  • Can you find a publication date? If so, how recent is it?
  • Is there evidence that the resource has been updated or revised?
  • Do the web links still work?

Relevance

  • Does the information relate to the project you're working on?
  • Who is the target audience of the resource? i.e. the general public, academics, or children?
  • Have you made sure to look for other resources which could be useful or is this the first one you've considered?
  • Do you think this would make a good reference for your paper? Would your professor?

Authority

  • Can you find an author/publisher?
  • Are any credentials or background information given about the author?
  • Is any contact information of the author/publisher available?
  • Check the URL. What does it say about the publisher? i.e. .com=commercial, .gov=U.S. government, .edu=educational

Accuracy

  • Where is the author obtaining the information presented in the resource? Are they making it up or basing it on other published works?
  • Is there any evidence that the resource was peer-reviewed or edited by someone else before publication?
  • Does the author document the sources used in their research? Do you see in-text citations or a bibliography?
  • Do you see any grammatical or spelling errors?

Purpose

  • What is the purpose of the article? i.e. to sell, to educate, to inform, to teach?
  • Is the information fact, opinion, or propaganda?
  • Is the author's tone objective or do you notice a presence of bias or persuasion?

Additional resources assembled by LIU librarians on the important topic of resource evaluation can be found here.

How to Read Scholarly Articles

Created by McMaster Libraries, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Oq6RiJLlzlk

Subject Guide